Explanation of vote by Representative of Slovenia to the UN Security Council Ambassador Samuel Žbogar at a UN Security Council meeting on the Non-proliferation, draft resolution on the prevention of an arms race in outer space (PAROS), tabled by Russia

Thank you very much, Mr. President,

Slovenia regrets to see another divisive vote on a topic that should unite us. Slovenia engaged in good faith, with openness and flexibility in the negotiations of this resolution with the aim to ensure a safe and secure space environment. We proposed a number of amendments; however, none of our concerns was taken aboard.

We underline that the international space law, with the Outer Space Treaty at its center, represents the cornerstone of the global governance of outer space. They include central provisions on the prevention of an arms race in outer space with the prohibition of placement of weapons of mass destructions above Earth’s atmosphere. These obligations need to be reiterated and strengthened in order to avoid potentially harmful interference with the peaceful exploration and use of outer space.

Mr. President,

Slovenia supports the majority of the submitted text. However, the proposal put forward by the Russian Federation does not effectively address the many challenges associated with the prevention of an Arms Race in Outer Space and would, in our view, had ambiguous implications for the security of outer space.

For these reasons, we voted against this resolution.

That being said, Slovenia remains steadfast in its commitment to the prevention of an arms race in outer space. It supports strengthening of existing commitments through norms, rules and principles of responsible behavior as well as legally binding measures. We reaffirm our dedication to engaging constructively in all efforts aimed at ensuring the peaceful use of outer space for the benefit of present and future generations.

We urge all space-faring nations to exercise restraint and refrain from actions that could lead to the weaponization of outer space. We appeal to them to demonstrate responsible behavior in order to secure a peaceful and sustainable use of outer space.

Thank you.

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