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Statement on the situation in Somalia

Statement by Permanent Representative of Slovenia to the United Nations Samuel Žbogar at the UNSC meeting on the threats to international peace and security

I would like to thank Assistant Secretary-General Khiari for his briefing.

For two years at this table, we have been unambiguous in opposing two threats to international order and global security: the erosion of multilateralism and the disregard for international law.

Colleagues,

Foreign interference does not arrive only with tanks and missiles. It also takes quieter, but no less damaging forms—political pressure and actions that undermine sovereignty, territorial integrity, and political independence. These principles are not abstract. They are being tested today.

It is in this context that we express our deep concern regarding the action taken against Somalia last week. It risks further destabilizing a region already burdened by multiple political and security crises.

Slovenia reiterates its support for the unity, sovereignty, and territorial integrity of the Federal Republic of Somalia.

Only Somalis themselves can determine the future of their country, free from unwarranted external interference.

It is up to Somalis of Somalia and of Somaliland to agree in dialogue on a system of governance that protects the interests of all parts of Somalia.

Efforts of international community should be directed toward supporting meaningful dialogue between Somalia and Somaliland.

We encourage the United Nations, the African Union and regional organizations to offer their support in this regard, should Somalis desire it.

Colleagues,

The current situation must not distract from Somalia’s urgent security priorities, including the fight against terrorism. The international community should work together with Somalia, supporting its efforts through cooperation and sustained engagement.

Colleagues,

I have to address the issue of Palestine in comparison as raised by the United States. Slovenia recognized Palestine as an independent state. We did so in response to undeniable right of the Palestinian people to self-determination. Palestine is not part of any state – it is illegally occupied territory as declared by the International Court of Justice, among others. Palestine is also the Observer State in this Organization. Somaliland, on the other hand, is a part of a UN Member State and recognizing it goes against the Article 2, paragraph 4, of the UN Charter.

Colleagues,

Throughout our tenure, we have consistently called for peace—not as an empty slogan, but as a responsibility—and we have worked to cultivate that notion through Leadership for Peace debates.

To lead for peace is to place the pursuit of sustainable peace above narrow national interest; to choose cooperation over convenience. It is to recognize that sustainable peace is achieved not outside of but through the United Nations itself.  

The United Nations is only as strong as the commitment of its Member States.

And for this reason, what the Organization needs today, is a mobilization of all of us, of its Member States, for an Alliance for Peace.

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